خواهرم هر روز صبح برای دویدن به پارک میرود و بعد کمی ورزش میکند.

خواهرم means my sister.

• خواهر = sister
• -م = my

In Farsi, possessive endings are often attached directly to the noun:

• خواهرم = my sister
• خواهرت = your sister
• خواهرش = his/her sister

So instead of using a separate word for my, Farsi commonly adds a suffix.

Farsi often leaves out subject pronouns when they are clear from context or from the verb.

In this sentence, خواهرم already tells us who the subject is: my sister. So there is no need to add او (she).

That is very natural in Persian. Compare:

• خواهرم به پارک میرود. = My sister goes to the park.
• او به پارک میرود. = She goes to the park.

Both are possible, but once the subject noun is already stated, a separate pronoun is usually unnecessary.

هر روز صبح means every morning or literally every day morning.

Breakdown:

• هر = every
• روز = day
• صبح = morning

Farsi often stacks time expressions like this. The phrase moves from broader time to more specific time:

• هر روز = every day
• صبح = in the morning

Together: every day in the morning → natural English: every morning

This kind of time expression commonly appears before the main verb.

برای usually means for.

Here, برای دویدن means for running or more naturally in English, to run.

So:

• برای = for
• دویدن = running

Together, the phrase expresses purpose:

• برای دویدن به پارک میرود = she goes to the park to run

In Persian, using برای + verbal noun / infinitive form is a common way to express purpose.

Yes. دویدن is the infinitive form of the verb to run.

In Persian, infinitives often end in -ن, and they can function a bit like English gerunds or verbal nouns in certain constructions.

So in برای دویدن:

• literally: for running
• natural English: to run

This is a very common structure:

• برای خوردن = to eat / for eating
• برای دیدن = to see / for seeing
• برای خریدن = to buy / for buying

به means to in this sentence.

• به پارک = to the park

It marks direction or destination:

• به مدرسه = to school
• به خانه = home / to the house
• به پارک = to the park

So به پارک میرود means she goes to the park.

Persian is generally a subject-object-verb language, so the verb usually comes at the end.

In English, you say:

• My sister goes to the park

In Persian, the order is more like:

• My sister to the park goes

That is why you get:

• خواهرم ... به پارک میرود

The same thing happens in the second clause:

• کمی ورزش میکند = literally a little exercise does

So the final verb position is completely normal in Persian.

میرود means goes.

It is made of:

• می- = an imperfective/present marker
• رود = a present stem form related to رفتن (to go)

In simple sentences like this, می- often gives a meaning like:

• habitual present: goes
• ongoing present: is going

Because the sentence also includes هر روز صبح (every morning), the meaning is clearly habitual:

• she goes

So میرود here is best understood as goes.

Technically, forms with می- can cover both habitual and ongoing present meanings depending on context.

Here, because the sentence says هر روز صبح (every morning), it clearly means a habitual action:

• خواهرم هر روز صبح ... میرود = My sister goes ... every morning

If the context were about something happening right now, the same type of verb form could be translated as is going.

So context is what tells you which English translation fits best.

Good question. In standard modern Persian spelling, these are usually written with a half-space:

• می‌رود
• می‌کند

However, many texts also write them without the half-space:

• میرود
• میکند

Both are understandable, but the form with the half-space is generally considered more standard in careful writing.

So this sentence is fine, but in textbooks or edited prose you will often see:

• خواهرم هر روز صبح برای دویدن به پارک می‌رود و بعد کمی ورزش می‌کند.

بعد means after, later, or then, depending on context.

In this sentence, it means then:

• و بعد = and then

So the sequence is:

1. she goes to the park to run
2. then she does a little exercise

It helps show the order of actions.

کمی means a little, a bit, or some.

Here:

• کمی ورزش میکند = she does a little exercise

Word-for-word:

• کمی = a little
• ورزش = exercise
• میکند = does

So Persian expresses this idea as does a little exercise.

Position-wise, کمی comes before the noun it modifies:

• کمی آب = a little water
• کمی استراحت = a little rest
• کمی ورزش = a little exercise

Persian very often uses a noun + کردن structure, where English might use a single verb.

Here:

• ورزش = exercise
• کردن / میکند = to do / does

So:

• ورزش کردن = to exercise
• literally: to do exercise

This pattern is extremely common in Persian:

• کار کردن = to work
• صحبت کردن = to talk
• استراحت کردن = to rest
• ورزش کردن = to exercise

So کمی ورزش میکند is a completely natural Persian way to say she exercises a little.

There is no را because the sentence does not contain a definite direct object that needs it.

For example:

• کتاب را میخواند = she reads the book
• سیب را میخورد = she eats the apple

But in کمی ورزش میکند, ورزش is part of the compound expression ورزش کردن (to exercise), not a specific object like the exercise.

Also, به پارک is a destination phrase, not a direct object.

So there is no need for را here.

Yes. Here is a word-by-word breakdown:

• خواهرم = my sister
• هر روز صبح = every morning
• برای = for / to
• دویدن = running / to run
• به = to
• پارک = park
• میرود = goes
• و = and
• بعد = then / afterward
• کمی = a little
• ورزش = exercise
• میکند = does

Very literal order: My sister every morning for running to the park goes and then a little exercise does.

Natural English: My sister goes to the park every morning to run, and then she does a little exercise.

Yes, it is natural and understandable.

A slightly more standard written version would usually be:

خواهرم هر روز صبح برای دویدن به پارک می‌رود و بعد کمی ورزش می‌کند.

The main difference is just the standard spelling with half-spaces in می‌رود and می‌کند.

Everything else is normal:

• time phrase before the verb
• purpose with برای
• destination with به
• verb at the end
• compound verb ورزش کردن

So this is a good, natural example sentence for learners.