Kiel vi renkontos nin, kaj kiam vi alvenos?

How will you meet us, and when will you arrive?

Breakdown of Kiel vi renkontos nin, kaj kiam vi alvenos?

• vi: you
• kaj: and
• kiel: how
• kiam: when
• renkonti: to meet
• nin: us
• alveni: to arrive

Questions & Answers about Kiel vi renkontos nin, kaj kiam vi alvenos?

What does kiel mean in this sentence?

Kiel means "how." It asks about the manner in which something will be done—in this case, “How will you meet us?”

What does kiam mean in this sentence?

Kiam means "when." It is used to ask about the time at which an action will occur—here, “when will you arrive?”

How is the future tense indicated in this sentence?

Both renkontos and alvenos end with -os, which is the standard future tense ending in Esperanto. This indicates that the actions will happen in the future (i.e., "will meet" and "will arrive").

What role does nin play in this sentence?

Nin is the accusative form of ni (meaning "we" or "us"). It serves as the direct object of the verb renkontos, indicating that "us" are the ones being met.

Why are the two questions joined together with a comma and kaj?

The comma and kaj (which means "and") join two independent questions into a compound sentence. Although the two parts ask different things—one about how you will meet us and the other about when you will arrive—they are related and refer to actions involving the same subject.