Breakdown of Ik zal straks bij de buurman aanbellen.
ik
I
zullen
will
de buurman
the neighbor
bij
at
straks
later
aanbellen
to ring the doorbell
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Questions & Answers about Ik zal straks bij de buurman aanbellen.
What does straks mean in this sentence?
Straks means “in a little while,” “later today,” or “soon.” It refers to the near future without giving a precise time. It’s more informal than stating an exact hour.
Why is zal used here instead of the present tense?
The verb zullen is used to form the future in Dutch. Ik zal aanbellen literally means “I will ring (the bell).” You could use the present tense with straks to indicate a near future:
- Ik bel straks bij de buurman aan.
But zal + infinitive makes it explicitly future.
Why is aanbellen at the end, and why isn’t it split into bel…aan?
Aanbellen is a separable verb (aan + bellen). When a separable verb appears with a modal or auxiliary (like zullen), the infinitive stays intact at the end: aanbellen. In a simple present statement without an auxiliary, you split it: Ik bel straks bij de buurman aan.
Why do we say bellen bij de buurman? Can I use opbellen or another preposition?
- Aanbellen bij iemand means “to ring at someone’s door.” The preposition bij indicates “at the location of.”
- Opbellen is a different verb meaning “to call someone on the phone,” and takes a direct object (e.g. Ik bel je op).
So you cannot say opbellen bij de buurman if you mean doorbell—use aanbellen bij de buurman.
Why isn’t there a possessive like mijn before buurman?
De buurman is clear from context—it refers to your own neighbor. In Dutch you often drop possessives with roles or relations when it’s obvious who you mean. You can add mijn for extra clarity (bij mijn buurman), but it’s not required.
Can I place straks somewhere else in the sentence?
Yes, adverb position is flexible. Other natural orders include:
- Straks zal ik bij de buurman aanbellen.
- Ik zal bij de buurman straks aanbellen. (less common)
The most neutral, however, is Ik zal straks bij de buurman aanbellen.
What’s the difference between aanbellen and kloppen?
- Aanbellen = “to ring the doorbell.”
- Kloppen (op) = “to knock (on).”
If there’s no doorbell, you use kloppen op de deur (e.g. Ik zal straks op de deur van de buurman kloppen).