Breakdown of Ik zoek het pasje in mijn tas.
ik
I
in
in
mijn
my
zoeken
to search
de tas
the bag
het pasje
the pass
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Questions & Answers about Ik zoek het pasje in mijn tas.
Why is there no naar after zoeken in the sentence?
In Dutch the verb zoeken (to look for) can be used transitively with a direct object – you don’t have to add naar. So Ik zoek het pasje literally means “I look for the card.” If you prefer, you can say Ik zoek naar het pasje, but the naar is optional.
Why do we say het pasje and not de pasje?
All diminutives in Dutch (words ending in -je, like pasje) are neuter. Neuter nouns always take the article het, so you get het pasje (the little card).
What exactly is a pasje?
Pasje is a small pass or card. It can refer to:
- An ID card
- A membership card (gym, library)
- A travel card for public transport
You can think of it simply as a “little card.”
Why does mijn replace an article in mijn tas?
In Dutch, a possessive pronoun (like mijn, jouw, zijn, haar) takes the place of the definite or indefinite article. That means you say mijn tas (my bag) – you never add de or een before mijn.
What is the word order in Ik zoek het pasje in mijn tas?
In a simple main clause Dutch follows:
- Subject
- Verb
- Direct object
- Adverbial (e.g. prepositional phrases)
So you get:
- Ik
- zoek
- het pasje
- in mijn tas
Can I make the sentence more continuous, like “I am looking for it” in English?
Dutch doesn’t have a separate continuous tense. Ik zoek covers both “I look” and “I am looking.” If you want to stress that you’re in the middle of the action, you can say:
Ik ben het pasje in mijn tas aan het zoeken.
This literally is “I am the card in my bag at doing search.”
Can I move in mijn tas to the front for emphasis?
Yes. If you want to highlight where you’re searching, you can front the prepositional phrase. You must keep the verb in second position, so:
In mijn tas zoek ik het pasje.