Breakdown of Het college helpt ons beter te leren spreken.
Questions & Answers about Het college helpt ons beter te leren spreken.
Helpt is the third person singular form of the verb helpen in the present tense. Conjugation goes:
• ik help
• jij/U helpt
• hij/zij/het helpt
Since het college is “it” (third person singular), we add -t to help.
Ons is the object pronoun meaning “us.”
• we is a subject pronoun (“we help” = wij helpen)
• onze is a possessive adjective (“our book” = onze boek)
Since helpen takes an object, you need the object pronoun ons for “help us.”
The te marks the start of an infinitive clause, much like “to” in English. In Dutch, in a string of two infinitives you only put te before the first one:
… helpt ons beter te leren spreken
Here leren spreken = “learn to speak.” You don’t repeat te before spreken.
Dutch has semi-auxiliary verbs like leren, which can take another infinitive.
• leren = “to learn”
• spreken = “to speak”
Together leren spreken means “to learn to speak.” The first infinitive (leren) is accompanied by te, the second is part of that infinitive clause.
Beter is an adverb modifying the entire action “learn to speak.” In Dutch, adverbs that modify an infinitival clause typically go before the te + infinitive part. So we say:
helpt ons beter te leren spreken
instead of splitting the verb cluster or moving beter after the verbs.
Yes. Dutch speakers often insert om before an infinitive clause for clarity:
Het college helpt ons om beter te leren spreken.
It doesn’t change the meaning; om is optional and can make the sentence feel slightly more explicit (“in order to”).