Word
De post wordt elke ochtend bezorgd en op het rek bij de deur gelegd.
Meaning
The mail is delivered every morning and placed on the shelf by the door.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Lesson
Breakdown of De post wordt elke ochtend bezorgd en op het rek bij de deur gelegd.
de deur
the door
en
and
elke
every
de ochtend
the morning
bij
by
bezorgen
to deliver
de post
the mail
op
on
leggen
to place
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Questions & Answers about De post wordt elke ochtend bezorgd en op het rek bij de deur gelegd.
What is the function of wordt in the sentence?
Wordt is the auxiliary form of the verb worden used here to form the passive voice. It shows that the subject, De post (the mail), is not performing the action but receiving it. In this case, it indicates that the mail is delivered every morning.
Why isn’t wordt repeated before gelegd in the second part of the sentence?
In Dutch, when two passive actions share the same subject and are connected by en, the auxiliary verb is often used only once. The construction allows the second past participle, gelegd (placed), to inherit the passive structure from the first clause. This omission is a common and natural aspect of Dutch sentence structure.
How do the prepositions op and bij function in op het rek bij de deur?
The preposition op translates as “on,” and bij generally means “by” or “next to.” Together, the phrase op het rek bij de deur specifies where the mail is placed: it is put on the rack or shelf that is near the door.
What are the meanings of bezorgd and gelegd, and how do they differ?
Bezorgd is the past participle of the verb bezorgen, meaning “delivered.” Gelegd is the past participle of leggen, meaning “placed.” The sentence describes two sequential actions concerning the mail: first, it is delivered, and then it is placed on the identified rack by the door.
How does the adverbial phrase elke ochtend affect the meaning of the sentence?
Elke ochtend means “every morning” and provides a time reference. It tells us that the action of delivering the mail happens daily, emphasizing the routine nature of the delivery process.
Why does the sentence use the same subject (De post) for both actions?
The sentence is structured so that De post (the mail) undergoes both actions—being delivered and then being placed—without the need to repeat the subject. In Dutch, it is common to have a single subject perform multiple related actions, especially in passive constructions describing routines.
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