Breakdown of Når vi arbejder sammen, tager vi hensyn til hinanden.
Questions & Answers about Når vi arbejder sammen, tager vi hensyn til hinanden.
What does når mean here? Is it when or whenever?
Here når means when, but in a general, repeated sense, it often feels like whenever in English.
So:
- Når vi arbejder sammen = When we work together / Whenever we work together
It introduces a subordinate clause.
Why is it tager vi and not vi tager after the comma?
This is because Danish uses verb-second word order in main clauses.
The sentence starts with the subordinate clause:
- Når vi arbejder sammen,
After that, the main clause begins, and the finite verb must come before the subject:
- tager vi hensyn til hinanden
So the pattern is:
- [subordinate clause], [verb] [subject] ...
Compare:
- Vi tager hensyn til hinanden.
- Når vi arbejder sammen, tager vi hensyn til hinanden.
The second one has inversion because the sentence does not begin with the subject.
What tense is arbejder? Does it mean work or are working?
Arbejder is the present tense of arbejde (to work).
In Danish, the present tense can often translate as either:
- work
- are working
depending on context.
So vi arbejder sammen can mean:
- we work together
- we are working together
In this sentence, the most natural English translation is usually when we work together.
What does sammen mean, and where does it go in the sentence?
Sammen means together.
In vi arbejder sammen, it comes after the verb:
- vi arbejder sammen = we work together
That is a very normal position for it in Danish.
What does tage hensyn til mean? Why is it not translated word-for-word?
Tage hensyn til is a fixed expression. It means:
- to take into consideration
- to show consideration for
- to be considerate toward
A literal word-for-word breakdown is not very natural in English:
- tage = take
- hensyn = consideration / regard
- til = to
But as a whole, tage hensyn til nogen means to consider someone’s needs, feelings, or situation.
So in this sentence:
- tager vi hensyn til hinanden = we show consideration for each other
Why is there no article before hensyn?
Because tage hensyn til is an idiomatic expression in Danish. You do not normally say tage et hensyn til in this meaning.
So you learn it as a set phrase:
- tage hensyn til nogen/noget
Much like learning an English expression such as take care of as a whole unit.
What does til do in tage hensyn til hinanden?
Til is the preposition that belongs with the expression tage hensyn til.
So the structure is:
- tage hensyn til + person/thing
Examples:
- tage hensyn til børnene = take the children into consideration / be considerate toward the children
- tage hensyn til miljøet = consider the environment
- tage hensyn til hinanden = consider each other
You should learn til as part of the full phrase.
What does hinanden mean? Is it the same as each other?
Yes. Hinanden means each other.
So:
- vi tager hensyn til hinanden = we take each other into consideration / we are considerate of each other
It is a reciprocal pronoun, used when two or more people do something mutually.
Is hinanden the same as hveranden?
They are very close, and both can often mean each other, but hinanden is the most common and neutral choice in sentences like this.
For a learner, the safest approach is:
- use hinanden for each other
So this sentence sounds completely natural as:
- Når vi arbejder sammen, tager vi hensyn til hinanden.
Can I also say Vi tager hensyn til hinanden, når vi arbejder sammen?
Yes. That is also correct.
Both are natural:
- Når vi arbejder sammen, tager vi hensyn til hinanden.
- Vi tager hensyn til hinanden, når vi arbejder sammen.
The difference is mostly about emphasis:
- Starting with Når vi arbejder sammen highlights the situation first.
- Starting with Vi tager hensyn til hinanden highlights the main message first.
Why is there a comma in the sentence?
The comma separates the subordinate clause from the main clause:
- Når vi arbejder sammen, = subordinate clause
- tager vi hensyn til hinanden. = main clause
So the comma helps show the structure clearly.
Is this a formal sentence, or would people actually say it?
People would understand it perfectly, and it is natural Danish. It sounds a little careful, clear, or well-behaved in tone—something you might hear in a workplace, school, or discussion about cooperation.
In everyday speech, people might also use simpler alternatives depending on context, but this sentence is completely normal and useful.
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