Jeg giver gaven til hende.

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Breakdown of Jeg giver gaven til hende.

• til: to
• hende: her
• give: to give
• gaven: the gift

Questions & Answers about Jeg giver gaven til hende.

What does Jeg mean in this sentence?

Jeg is the Danish subject pronoun for I. It indicates who is performing the action.

What does the verb giver express?

Giver is the present tense form of the verb at give, which means to give in English. Here, it indicates the action that the subject (Jeg) is performing.

How is the noun gaven formed and what does it signify?

Gaven is the definite form of gave (meaning gift). In Danish, definite nouns are usually formed by adding an ending (here, -en) to the base noun instead of using a separate word like the in English. So, gaven means the gift.

What role does the preposition til play in the sentence?

Til functions as the preposition to in the sentence. It introduces the indirect object, indicating the recipient of the action.

Why is hende used instead of hun in this sentence?

Hende is used as the object form of the pronoun, meaning her. Hun would be the subject form. Since the sentence uses the preposition til to indicate the recipient, the object form hende is the correct choice.

How does the sentence structure compare to English?

The structure is similar to English. It follows a Subject-Verb-Object-Prepositional Phrase order: Jeg (I) is the subject, giver (give) is the verb, gaven (the gift) is the direct object, and til hende (to her) is the prepositional phrase showing the recipient.