Jeg opholder mig gerne der, hvor solen skinner.

Breakdown of Jeg opholder mig gerne der, hvor solen skinner.

jeg
I
solen
the sun
skinne
to shine
hvor
where
der
there
mig
myself
opholde
to stay
gerne
gladly
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Questions & Answers about Jeg opholder mig gerne der, hvor solen skinner.

Why is opholder mig used instead of something simpler like er?
Opholder mig emphasizes that you are residing or spending time in a place, rather than simply being there in a more general sense. It's akin to staying somewhere. In contrast, er is a more neutral state-of-being verb.
Why is there a reflexive pronoun mig in opholder mig?
In Danish, certain verbs are used with a reflexive pronoun to show that the action is directed at oneself. At opholde sig (to stay somewhere) is one of those verbs, so you use mig to match the subject jeg (I).
What role does gerne play in this sentence?
Gerne indicates that you do something willingly or gladly. It gives the notion of preference or liking for staying where the sun shines.
Why is there a comma before hvor?
In Danish, a comma is often placed before hvor when it introduces a subordinate clause specifying a location (or a condition, reason, etc.). Here, hvor solen skinner is a descriptive clause explaining where you like to stay.
Why do we say der, hvor solen skinner and not just der hvor solen skinner?
Danish grammar typically requires a comma to separate the main clause from the subordinate clause. Also, der, hvor can function together to introduce the specific location where something happens. It’s basically linking “there” with “where the sun shines” in a slightly more explicit way.

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