Questions & Answers about Výběr je velký.
What does výběr mean here, and what gender is it?
Výběr means selection, choice, or range, depending on context.
In grammar terms, it is a masculine inanimate noun. In this sentence it is in the nominative singular, because it is the subject of the sentence.
Why is the verb je used?
Je is the 3rd person singular form of být (to be) in the present tense.
So:
- já jsem = I am
- ty jsi = you are
- on/ona/ono je = he/she/it is
Here, výběr is singular, so Czech uses je = is.
Why is it velký and not some other form like velké or velká?
Because velký has to agree with výběr.
Czech adjectives change their endings to match the noun in:
- gender
- number
- case
Since výběr is:
- masculine
- singular
- nominative
the adjective also appears in the matching form:
- velký
Compare:
- velký výběr = a big/large selection
- velká kniha = a big book
- velké město = a big city
What case is velký in if it comes after je?
It is still in the nominative.
In modern Czech, when an adjective comes after být (to be) in a sentence like this, it normally stays in the nominative:
- Výběr je velký.
- Dům je nový.
- Kniha je zajímavá.
So even though velký is a predicate adjective, it still agrees with the subject in nominative form.
Why is there no word for the or a?
Because Czech does not have articles.
So Czech does not normally distinguish between:
- a selection
- the selection
using a separate word like English does. The meaning is understood from context.
So Výběr je velký could be understood in English as:
- The selection is large
- A selection is large
- more naturally in context: There is a wide selection
depending on the situation.
Is this the normal word order?
Yes. Výběr je velký is a very normal, neutral word order:
Czech word order is more flexible than English, but this version is the straightforward one.
A different order can change emphasis. For example:
- Je velký výběr. = There is a large selection.
- Velký je výběr. = possible, but marked and much less neutral
So Výběr je velký is a good standard pattern to learn.
Is velký literally big, and does that sound natural here?
Yes, velký literally means big or large, but in this sentence it is very natural.
With something like výběr, English often prefers large, wide, or good selection, while Czech commonly uses velký.
So although the literal meaning is big, the natural sense is:
- The selection is large
- There is a wide choice
- There is a good range
How do you pronounce Výběr je velký?
A rough pronunciation guide is:
VEE-byer yeh VEL-kee
A few notes:
- ý is a long ee sound
- ě after b makes it sound like bye or byeh
- j is pronounced like English y
- velký has a clear k sound before the final long ý
More approximately:
- Výběr = VEE-byer
- je = yeh
- velký = VEL-kee
Could I also say Je velký výběr?
Yes, definitely.
Je velký výběr is also very common and often feels like:
- There is a large selection
- There’s a wide choice
So the difference is roughly:
- Výběr je velký. = The selection is large.
- Je velký výběr. = There is a large selection.
Both are correct; they just package the information a little differently.
How would I make this negative?
In what kinds of situations would Czech speakers use this sentence?
It is very common in contexts like:
- shops
- restaurants
- menus
- catalogues
- travel offers
- clothing stores
- product descriptions
For example:
- Výběr je velký, takže si určitě něco najdete.
= The selection is large, so you’ll definitely find something.
It sounds natural and practical, especially when talking about how many options are available.
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