Breakdown of La professora explica que demà hi ha un examen important.
Questions & Answers about La professora explica que demà hi ha un examen important.
Hi ha is the standard Catalan way to say there is / there are.
- ha by itself means has
- hi is a little word that helps create the existential meaning there is/are
So:
- hi ha un examen = there is an exam
- hi ha exàmens = there are exams
This is one of the most common fixed expressions in Catalan, so it is best learned as a chunk: hi ha.
In Catalan, just like in English, the present tense is often used for scheduled or near-future events when a time expression makes the future clear.
So demà hi ha un examen literally uses the present, but it means:
- Tomorrow there is an exam
- naturally: There’s an exam tomorrow
Because demà already shows the time, Catalan does not need a future tense here.