Die kole is warm.

Breakdown of Die kole is warm.

wees
to be
warm
hot
die kole
the glowing coals

Questions & Answers about Die kole is warm.

Why does the sentence start with die? Does die mean the for both singular and plural nouns?

Yes. Here, die is the definite article, so it means the.

Afrikaans uses die for:

  • singular nouns: die hond = the dog
  • plural nouns: die honde = the dogs

So die kole means the coals. Unlike English, the article does not change for number, and Afrikaans also does not use separate masculine/feminine/neuter articles here.

Why is is used with kole, even though kole is plural? Shouldn't it be something like are?

Afrikaans is simpler than English here. In the present tense, the verb to be is is for both singular and plural.

For example:

  • Ek is = I am
  • Jy is = you are
  • Hy is = he is
  • Ons is = we are
  • Hulle is = they are

So Die kole is warm is the normal Afrikaans way to say The coals are warm.

What is the singular form of kole?

The singular form is kool when it means a single coal or ember.

So:

  • kool = coal
  • kole = coals

In this sentence, kole is the plural noun.

How do you pronounce Die kole is warm?

A rough English-friendly pronunciation is dee KOH-luh iss varm.

Helpful notes:

  • die sounds like dee
  • kole has two syllables, with stress on the first: KO-luh
  • is sounds like iss
  • warm begins with an Afrikaans w, which sounds more like an English v, so it is closer to varm than to English warm
Why doesn't warm change to match the plural noun?

Because after a linking verb like is, the adjective stays in its basic form. It does not change for singular or plural in this position.

Compare:

  • Die kool is warm = The coal is warm
  • Die kole is warm = The coals are warm

In both sentences, warm stays the same.

Is the word order basically the same as in English?

Yes. This sentence has the same basic pattern as English:

  • subject: Die kole
  • verb: is
  • description: warm

So it matches The coals are warm very closely. That is one reason simple Afrikaans sentences often feel familiar to English speakers.

Does warm mean exactly the same as English warm, or can it also mean hot?

It usually means warm, much like in English. If something is truly hot, Afrikaans often uses heet instead.

So:

  • warm = warm
  • heet = hot

In this sentence, warm suggests the coals are warm, not necessarily extremely hot.

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