Ek verstaan nie die saak nie.

I do not understand the matter.

Breakdown of Ek verstaan nie die saak nie.

• ek: I
• die: the
• nie: not
• verstaan: to understand
• die saak: the matter

Questions & Answers about Ek verstaan nie die saak nie.

Why are there two nies in this sentence, and what are their functions?

In standard Afrikaans negation you use a “double nie” construction:

• The first nie comes immediately after the finite verb (verstaan) to negate the verb phrase.
• The second nie appears at the very end of the clause to close off the negative construction.
  Both are required for a proper negative sentence:
  Ek verstaan nie die saak nie.

Why is there no word for “about” or another preposition between verstaan and die saak?

verstaan in Afrikaans is a transitive verb that takes a direct object without a preposition. You simply say:
Subject (Ek) + Verb (verstaan) + Object (die saak).
This mirrors English “understand the issue,” where no extra word is needed.

What does die saak literally mean, and can I choose a different word for “saak”?

• die = the (definite article)
• saak = matter, issue, case, or affair
  Depending on nuance you could substitute:
  • aangeleentheid (formal “matter/affair”)
  • kwessie (often “issue” or “controversy”)

Can I use geen instead of nie to negate die saak?

No. geen negates nouns by replacing an indefinite article (a/an) and does not negate verbs directly. To say “no understanding” you would rephrase:
Ek het geen begrip van die saak nie.
But for “I do not understand the matter,” you must use the double nie construction.

How would I say “I don’t understand anything about this matter” in Afrikaans?

Use the negative pronoun niks (nothing) with van (of/about):
Ek verstaan niks van die saak nie.
Literally: “I understand nothing of the matter.”

How do you pronounce Ek verstaan nie die saak nie?

Approximate English phonetics:
• Ek = “ek” (short “e” as in “bed”)
• verstaan = “fur-STAHN” (aa as in “father”)
• nie = “nee” (ee as in “see”)
• die = “dee”
• saak = “sahk” (aa as in “father”)
• nie = “nee”
Speak each word with fairly equal stress, linking them in a smooth flow.

How would I turn Ek verstaan nie die saak nie into a question?

For a neutral yes/no question, invert verb and subject, drop the final nie:
Verstaan jy die saak?
(Do you understand the matter?)
For a negative question (expecting a “yes, I don’t”), keep both nies:
Verstaan jy nie die saak nie?
(Don’t you understand the matter?)

How can I add emphasis to show I really don’t understand at all?

Insert an intensifier before the final nie:
• Ek verstaan glad nie die saak nie. (I really don’t understand the matter at all.)
• Ek verstaan heeltemal nie die saak nie. (I completely don’t understand the matter.)