Breakdown of Kriegst du nur die Spitzen geschnitten?
du
you (informal singular)
nur
only
schneiden
to cut
der
who, which, that (relative pronoun; die, das)
Questions & Answers about Kriegst du nur die Spitzen geschnitten?
Why does this sentence use kriegst instead of wirst for the passive?
This is the Recipient Passive. When a verb normally takes a dative receiver (someone cutting hair for you), you can make that receiver the subject by using kriegen, bekommen, or erhalten plus the past participle (geschnitten). While the standard passive with werden focuses on the object being acted upon, the Recipient Passive focuses on the person receiving the action.
If du is the subject, why isn't die Spitzen in the nominative? Doesn't the object become the subject in passive sentences?
In a standard passive sentence with werden, the accusative object does indeed become the nominative subject. However, in the Recipient Passive, it is the original dative receiver that becomes the subject (du). Any accusative object from the active sentence, like die Spitzen here, stays in the accusative.
Could I use bekommst instead of kriegst here?
Yes, absolutely. Bekommst du... and Kriegst du... mean exactly the same thing and work identically for this grammar structure. Kriegen is simply more colloquial and heavily used in everyday spoken German, making it a very natural choice for a casual chat in a hair salon.
Is die Spitzen a specific term for hair?