Wegen der Steuer steigen die Preise immer.

Questions & Answers about Wegen der Steuer steigen die Preise immer.

Why is it der Steuer if the word for tax is feminine (die Steuer)?
The preposition wegen (because of) requires the genitive case. In the genitive case, the feminine definite article die changes to der.
I've heard that Germans often use the dative case with wegen in spoken language. How would that change this sentence?
It actually wouldn't change this sentence at all! For feminine nouns, the dative article is also der. So wegen der Steuer happens to be both the correct written genitive form and the common spoken dative form.
Why does the verb steigen come before the subject die Preise?
This is due to the verb-second (V2) rule. The phrase Wegen der Steuer takes up the entire first position in the sentence. The verb steigen must stay in the second position, which pushes the subject die Preise to the third position, directly after the verb.
Could I use the verb erhöhen instead of steigen to say the prices are rising?
Not with this exact sentence structure. Steigen means 'to rise' (the prices go up on their own). Erhöhen means 'to raise', so you would need to specify who is causing the action, for example: 'Die Regierung erhöht die Preise' (The government raises the prices).

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