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Quelques calmars géants que le sonar détecte, l'équipage reste calme.

Quelques calmars géants que le sonar détecte, l'équipage reste calme.
Whatever giant squids the sonar detects, the crew remains calm.
From Lesson 416:Concessive clauses with subjunctive (quelque... que)·French

Questions & Answers about Quelques calmars géants que le sonar détecte, l'équipage reste calme.

Why does Quelques have an "s" here?
In the quelque(s) ... que structure, when quelque is placed directly before a noun (like calmars géants), it acts as an adjective and must agree in number with that noun. Since there are multiple squids, it takes an "s". If it were placed before an adjective or adverb, it would stay invariable (quelque).
Is détecte in the indicative or subjunctive mood?
It is in the subjunctive. The phrase quelque(s) ... que always triggers the subjunctive mood. Because détecter is a regular -er verb, its third-person singular form (détecte) looks identical in both the present indicative and the present subjunctive.
Since a crew is made of many people, why is the verb reste singular?
In French, l'équipage is a collective noun. Just like la famille (the family) or l'équipe (the team), it is grammatically singular. Therefore, the verb must also be conjugated in the third-person singular (reste), regardless of how many people make up the crew.
Could I use n'importe quel instead to mean "whatever"?
Yes, you could say N'importe quels calmars géants que le sonar détecte to convey a similar meaning. However, the quelque(s) ... que structure is a specific, slightly more elegant way to express concession, translating to "no matter which" or "whatever."

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