Elle a coupé le chou pour la salade.

From Lesson 253:Fruit and vegetables·French

Breakdown of Elle a coupé le chou pour la salade.

elle
she
pour
for
la salade
the salad
couper
to cut
le chou
the cabbage

Questions & Answers about Elle a coupé le chou pour la salade.

Why is it coupé and not coupée if the subject Elle is feminine?
In the past tense (passé composé), verbs that use avoir as their helping verb do not change to match the subject. They only agree with a direct object if that object is placed before the verb. Since the object here (le chou) comes after the verb, coupé stays in its basic masculine singular form.
How do you make chou plural if she cut multiple cabbages?
You would write les choux. Nouns ending in -ou normally take an -s in the plural, but chou belongs to a famous group of seven exceptions that take an -x instead. Other common exceptions you might already know at this level are bijou (jewel) and genou (knee).
Why use pour la salade instead of à la salade?
We use pour here because it expresses the destination or intended purpose of the cabbage (it is destined for the salad). The preposition à is instead used to describe the main flavor or characteristic ingredient of a dish, such as une glace à la fraise (strawberry ice cream).
I've heard French people call each other mon chou. Does that really mean "my cabbage"?
It does! Mon chou or mon petit chou is a very common term of endearment in French, similar to "sweetheart" or "honey" in English. It likely comes from the round, cute shape of a cream puff pastry, which is called a chou à la crème because it looks like a tiny cabbage.

Learn Elle a coupé le chou pour la salade and more in French

All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.

  • Practice with interactive exercises
  • Track your progress with spaced repetition
  • Learn at your own pace — completely free