Breakdown of Nous ne croyons pas que le robot autonome veuille dépasser l'homme.
l'homme
the man (m)
nous
we / us (object pronoun)
ne
not (used before the verb)
pas
not (used after the verb)
vouloir
to want
croire
to believe
que
that (introducing a clause)
le robot
the robot
autonome
autonomous
dépasser
to surpass
Questions & Answers about Nous ne croyons pas que le robot autonome veuille dépasser l'homme.
Why is veuille used here instead of the regular indicative veut?
The verb croire (to believe) is a verb of opinion. In the affirmative, it takes the indicative because it expresses certainty in the speaker's mind. But when it is negative (nous ne croyons pas que), it expresses doubt or uncertainty, which triggers the subjunctive mood. That is why we use the subjunctive form veuille.
What verb is veuille and is its conjugation regular?
Why is there an l' before homme when the English translation just says "mankind" without an article?
In French, general categories and broad concepts always require a definite article (le, la, les, or l'). While English drops the article to talk about mankind or humanity in general, French requires l'homme.
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