Breakdown of J'ai attendu mon copain devant le cinéma.
je
I
avoir
to have
le cinéma
the movie theater / the cinema
mon
my (mon, ma, mes)
devant
in front of
attendre
to wait / to wait for
le
him, it (masculine direct object pronoun)
le copain
the friend / the mate (masculine)
Questions & Answers about J'ai attendu mon copain devant le cinéma.
How is the past tense formed for the verb "attendre" in this sentence?
The verb attendre (to wait) is a regular verb ending in -re. To form its past participle in the passé composé, you drop the -re and add -u to get attendu. Then, you use it with the matching present tense form of the helper verb avoir, which gives us J'ai attendu (I waited).
Why is there no word for "for" in the French sentence, since the English says "waited for"?
Does mon copain mean "my friend" or "my boyfriend"?
Could I use avant instead of devant to say "in front of"?
No, because they measure different things! Devant is used for physical location, meaning "in front of" (like standing in front of the cinema). Avant is used for time, meaning "before" (like arriving before the movie starts).
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