Breakdown of Tässä uudessa järjestyksessä tuolit eivät ole rinnakkain.
tämä
this
olla
to be
tuoli
chair
uusi
new
ei
no / not (negative verb)
järjestys
order, arrangement
rinnakkain
parallel, side by side
Questions & Answers about Tässä uudessa järjestyksessä tuolit eivät ole rinnakkain.
What is the root word of rinnakkain and how does the -kkain suffix work here?
The root is the noun rinta, which means chest or breast. When you add the mutual arrangement suffix -kkain (which indicates things positioned relative to each other), it creates a word that literally implies chest-to-chest, but normally translates to side by side. Notice how the nt in rinta undergoes consonant gradation to nn when forming rinnakkain.
Why do we say tässä uudessa järjestyksessä instead of just putting the ending on the final word?
In Finnish, modifiers like adjectives and demonstrative pronouns must agree in case with the noun they describe. Because the noun järjestys (arrangement) is in the inessive case (meaning inside or in), the words for this (tämä) and new (uusi) must also take the matching inessive endings, becoming tässä and uudessa.
How does the base word järjestys transform into the stem järjestykse- before the -ssä ending?
Nouns ending in -us or -ys have specific rules for finding their stem. They usually change to -ukse- or -ykse- before you add an ending. That is why järjestys becomes järjestykse- before adding the inessive ending -ssä.
Why is the negative verb eivät instead of ei in this sentence?
The subject of the sentence is tuolit (the chairs), which is plural. The Finnish negative verb conjugates to match the subject. For a 3rd person plural subject like they or the chairs, the negative verb must be eivät. The main verb ole remains in its base stem form.
Learn Tässä uudessa järjestyksessä tuolit eivät ole rinnakkain and more in Finnish
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.
- ✓ Practice with interactive exercises
- ✓ Track your progress with spaced repetition
- ✓Learn at your own pace — completely free