Breakdown of Minullakaan ei ole tarpeeksi mausteita.
olla
to be
minä
I
ei
no / not (en, et, ei, emme, ette, eivät)
-kaan
neither / not either (also -kään)
mauste
spice
tarpeeksi
enough
Questions & Answers about Minullakaan ei ole tarpeeksi mausteita.
Why is the -kaan attached to minulla instead of the verb?
In Finnish "have" sentences, the person who has (or doesn't have) something is the main focus. Since you are saying "I don't have [it] either," the negative additive clitic -kaan attaches directly to minulla (on me), making minullakaan.
Why do we use -kaan here instead of -kään?
Vowel harmony! The clitic attaches to minulla. Even though i is a neutral vowel, u and a are back vowels. Because the base word contains back vowels, the clitic must also use the back vowel a, becoming -kaan.
Why is mausteita in the partitive plural here?
Two overlapping grammar rules require the partitive case here. First, negative "have" sentences always require the owned thing to be in the partitive. Second, expressing an amount with tarpeeksi (enough) also requires the partitive. Here it is plural because you are talking about spices in general.
What form is the word tarpeeksi?
It means "enough", but grammatically it is the translative case form of the noun tarve (a need). Literally it means "for a need," but it is used as a fixed everyday word for "enough."
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