Se on englantilainen auto.

Questions & Answers about Se on englantilainen auto.

The lesson is about the pronouns minä, sinä, and hän. Why does this sentence use se?
Hän means "he" or "she" and is strictly used for people in standard Finnish. Because a car is an object, we use se, which means "it".
Why do we use the verb form on here?
On is the "is" form of the verb "to be". It is used with third-person singular subjects, which includes hän (he/she) and se (it). If the sentence was about you, it would use olet (you are).
What does the -lainen ending mean in englantilainen?
The suffix -lainen is attached to place names to describe someone or something that comes from there. Englanti means "England", so adding -lainen turns it into the adjective englantilainen (English).
Where is the word for "an" in the Finnish sentence?
Finnish does not have articles like "a", "an", or "the". The phrase englantilainen auto simply translates to "an English car" or "the English car" depending on what makes sense in the conversation.
Why is englantilainen written with a lowercase "e"?
Unlike in English, Finnish does not capitalize adjectives of nationality or languages. Only the name of the country itself, Englanti, gets a capital letter.

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