Breakdown of خلبان در فرود مراقب است.
است
is
درdar
in
فرودforud
landing
خلبانkhalabân
pilot
مراقبmorâqeb
watchful, on guard
Questions & Answers about خلبان در فرود مراقب است.
How would we apply this lesson's grammar to say "The pilot is watchful in the event of a landing"?
You would replace the simple preposition در (in/during) with the formal conditional phrase در صورت (dar surat-e). Because it requires an Ezafe to connect to the abstract noun, you would say: خلبان در صورتِ فرود مراقب است (The pilot is watchful in the event of a landing).
We already know مواظب (movazeb) for "careful." Why use مراقب (moraqeb) here?
Both words mean "careful" or "watchful," but مراقب is slightly more formal and implies active vigilance, monitoring, or keeping a sharp eye out for danger (which perfectly fits a pilot in the cockpit). مواظب is more common in daily conversation, like telling a friend to "be careful" on the stairs.
Why does در mean "during" here instead of its usual meaning of "in"? Could we use در طول (dar tul-e) instead?
You could absolutely use در طول فرود (during the landing), but the simple preposition در is very frequently used right before event nouns like فرود (landing), پرواز (flight), or جلسه (meeting) to mean "in the process of" or "during." It sounds highly natural and concise.
Is the noun فرود (landing) related to a specific verb we should know at this level?
Yes, it is the noun component of the compound verb فرود آمدن (forud amadan), which means "to land" or "to descend." Recognizing these standalone nouns will help you quickly unpack formal compound verbs in news and literature.
Learn خلبان در فرود مراقب است and more in Farsi
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.
- ✓ Practice with interactive exercises
- ✓ Track your progress with spaced repetition
- ✓Learn at your own pace — completely free