Breakdown of عضویت ویژه شامل هم وعدههای غذایی و هم اینترنت است.
است
is
و
and
اینترنتinternet
internet
همham
also, too / both ... and / together / each other
شامل شدنshâmel shodan
to include
وعدهva'de
meal / portion (of food)
عضویتozviyat
membership
ویژهvizhe
special / exclusive (native Persian)
غذاییghazâ'i
dietary / food (related)
Questions & Answers about عضویت ویژه شامل هم وعدههای غذایی و هم اینترنت است.
How is the verb "includes" formed in this sentence?
Farsi often expresses "to include" using the word shâmel (including/comprising) connected to the objects it includes, followed by a copula like ast (is) or the verb shodan (to become). Literally, the sentence says the membership "is including" these things.
Does shâmel need an ezâfe here to connect to the things being included?
Yes. When shâmel is used this way, it connects to its object with an ezâfe. Even though the very next word is the conjunction ham, you still pronounce the connection as shâmel-e ham.
How does the ham ... va ham ... structure work?
This is the standard Farsi way to express "both X and Y" (literally "also X and also Y"). In this sentence, it wraps around the two included items: ham va'de-hâ-ye qazâyi va ham internet (both meals and internet).
Why is "meals" translated as va'de-hâ-ye qazâyi instead of just qazâ-hâ?
While qazâ simply means "food" or a "dish", the word va'de refers to a scheduled time, portion, or turn. Therefore, va'de-ye qazâyi specifically means a "meal" (like breakfast, lunch, or dinner) rather than just general plates of food.
Why does the sentence end with the singular ast when multiple things (meals and internet) are being included?
The verb must agree with the subject of the sentence, which is ozviyat-e vizhe (the special membership), a singular noun. The meals and the internet are the objects of shâmel, not the subject of the sentence.
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