Breakdown of هر کاری هم که بکنن، من کوتاه نمیام و اون کالا رو پس نمیگیرم.
من
I
و
and
آن
that
کردنkardan
to do / to make
Questions & Answers about هر کاری هم که بکنن، من کوتاه نمیام و اون کالا رو پس نمیگیرم.
How does هر کاری هم که create the meaning 'no matter what', and why is the verb in the subjunctive?
It literally translates to 'every deed even that'. The structure هر + [noun] + هم که followed by a verb in the Present Subjunctive creates an indefinite concessive clause, meaning 'no matter [what/who/where]...'. We use the subjunctive (بکنن) because the exact action they might take is unknown or hypothetical.
What is the literal meaning of کوتاه نمیام, and what is its infinitive form?
The infinitive is کوتاه آمدن (kutâh âmadan), which literally means 'to come short'. In everyday Farsi, it is a very common idiom that means to compromise, give in, or back down. نمیام is the spoken form of نمیآیم (I won't come).
Is پس نمیگیرم a compound verb? How does the negation work here?
Yes, the infinitive is پس گرفتن (pas gereftan), meaning 'to take back' (often used when talking about refunds or returning purchases). When negating compound verbs, the negative prefix نـ attaches directly to the conjugated verbal part (میگیرم), leaving the non-verbal prefix (پس) separate.
How can I tell this sentence is in a conversational, spoken register?
There are a few clear signs. The third-person plural verb بکنن drops the final 'd' from the written بکنند. The word آن becomes اون, the object marker را becomes , and the verb is contracted to . All of these are standard pronunciation changes in everyday spoken Farsi.