Word
مدیر اقدام به فسخ قرارداد کرد.
Meaning
The manager proceeded to cancel the contract.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of مدیر اقدام به فسخ قرارداد کرد.
بهbe
to
کردنkardan
to do / to make
مدیرmodir
manager
قراردادgharârdâd
contract
Questions & Answers about مدیر اقدام به فسخ قرارداد کرد.
How does the eqdâm be construction work in this sentence?
The phrase eqdâm kardan means "to take action" or "to proceed." To specify what action is being taken, we use the preposition be followed by an action noun or a long infinitive. In this sentence, it is followed by the noun faskh (cancellation), creating the formal structure eqdâm be faskh (taking action to cancel / proceeding to cancel).
How is the object of the cancellation (the contract) attached in this structure?
Because eqdâm be requires a noun or long infinitive rather than a conjugated verb, we use the noun faskh (cancellation). To connect this noun to its object, gharârdâd (contract), we must use an Ezafe. Literally, it translates to "taking action to the cancellation of the contract" (faskh-e gharârdâd).
Could we use a regular conjugated verb to say "to cancel" instead of using the noun faskh?
Not after eqdâm be. This specific action-focus construction strictly requires a noun or long infinitive. If you wanted to use the conjugated compound verb faskh kardan, you would have to drop the eqdâm be structure entirely and say modir gharârdâd râ faskh kard (The manager canceled the contract). Using eqdâm be instead makes the sentence sound much more formal and bureaucratic.
What kind of cancellation does faskh refer to?
faskh is a formal term specifically used for the cancellation, termination, or annulment of legal or business agreements. You will see it most often paired with words like (contract). For casually canceling plans or a subscription, you would normally use a different word, like .