Word
گزارش تغییر داده شده به مدیر ارجاع داده شد.
Meaning
The changed report was referred to the manager.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of گزارش تغییر داده شده به مدیر ارجاع داده شد.
بهbe
to
مدیرmodir
manager
گزارشgozâresh
report
شدنshodan
to become
Questions & Answers about گزارش تغییر داده شده به مدیر ارجاع داده شد.
How do we form the passive verb ارجاع داده شد from its active counterpart?
The active compound verb is ارجاع دادن (to refer). To make compound verbs with دادن passive, we substitute the دادن part with داده شدن (to be given). Since this sentence is in the simple past tense, the third-person singular passive form becomes ارجاع داده شد (was referred).
Why do we use تغییر داده شده instead of just تغییر داده for the word changed?
We need the past participle of the passive verb here to act as an adjective modifying گزارش (report). The passive infinitive is تغییر داده شدن (to be changed). Removing the final ن gives us the past participle تغییر داده شده (changed). Just saying تغییر داده would incorrectly use the active stem, implying the report itself changed something else.
Do I need to pronounce an ezafe between گزارش and تغییر داده شده?
Yes, you need an ezafe here. The word گزارش is a noun being modified by the long adjective phrase تغییر داده شده. You must link them by pronouncing it as gozâresh-e taghyir dâde shode.
Can تغییر دادن be used for any type of changing, such as changing clothes?