Breakdown of اگه میتونی، بیا تمیزی این خونه رو ببین.
این
this
خانه
house
دیدنdidan
to see / to watch
آمدنâmadan
to come
راrâ
definite direct object marker
توانستنtavânestan
to be able to
اگرagar
if
تمیزیtamizi
cleanliness
Questions & Answers about اگه میتونی، بیا تمیزی این خونه رو ببین.
How is the word tamizi (cleanliness) formed in this sentence?
It is built from the adjective tamiz, meaning clean. By adding the suffix -i, Farsi turns adjectives into abstract nouns. So, tamiz (clean) becomes tamizi (cleanliness).
Is there a hidden Ezafe linking tamizi to the rest of the sentence?
Yes! To say the cleanliness of this house, you need an Ezafe. Because tamizi ends in the vowel sound i, the Ezafe is pronounced as a y sound to bridge the gap: tamizi-ye in khune.
Why are there two command verbs right next to each other (biya and bebin)?
Just like the English phrase come see, conversational Farsi often strings two imperative verbs together without a joining word. biya means come! and bebin means see!.
What exactly is the direct object marker ro attaching to here?
It attaches to the entire noun phrase before it: tamizi-ye in khune (the cleanliness of this house). Because you are telling someone to look at the cleanliness of a specific house, the specific object marker ro (the spoken form of râ) is required.
This sentence sounds very conversational. What are the spoken forms used here?
Almost every word has a colloquial shift! age is the spoken form of agar (if), mi-tuni is used instead of mi-tavâni (you can), khune replaces khâne (house), and ro is used instead of râ.
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