Breakdown of آیا لباسهای شسته داخل سبد هستند؟
بودنbudan
to be
داخلdâkhel
inside
آیاâyâ
whether (question particle)
لباسlebâs
dress / clothes
Questions & Answers about آیا لباسهای شسته داخل سبد هستند؟
How is the word شسته formed in this sentence?
شسته is the past participle of the verb شستن (to wash). To form it, you take the past stem (شست) and add the ending ه (pronounced "-e"). In this sentence, it acts as an adjective describing the clothes, meaning "washed".
Why is there a ی added to لباسها (clothes) before شسته?
That is the ezâfe connecting the noun لباسها to its adjective شسته. Because the plural word لباسها ends in a vowel (the ا), the ezâfe appears as a ی (pronounced "-ye") to bridge the gap smoothly: lebâs-hâ-ye shoste.
How do you connect داخل (inside) to سبد (basket) when speaking?
You use an invisible ezâfe! When using prepositions of place like داخل, you usually connect them to the following noun with an "-e" sound. So, it is pronounced dâkhel-e sabad, which literally acts like "inside of the basket".
Is the word آیا required to ask this question?
No, you don't strictly need it. آیا is a formal question word that signals a yes/no question is coming. In everyday spoken Farsi, people usually drop it and just use a rising tone of voice at the end of the sentence: لباسهای شسته داخل سبد هستند؟