Word
ما دیروز در مسابقه پیروز شدیم.
Meaning
We won the match yesterday.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Lesson
Breakdown of ما دیروز در مسابقه پیروز شدیم.
ما
we
درdar
in
دیروزdirooz
yesterday
مسابقهmosâbeghe
match / competition
Questions & Answers about ما دیروز در مسابقه پیروز شدیم.
How do you form the past tense verb for "we won" in this sentence?
In Farsi, "to win" is often expressed as the compound verb پیروز شدن (to become victorious). To make the simple past for "we" (the focus of this lesson), you take the past stem of شدن, which is شد, and add the plural "we" ending یم. This gives us پیروز شدیم.
Why is there a در (in) before the word for match?
In English, we just say "won the match", but Farsi literally phrases this as "we became victorious in the match". Because of this, you need the preposition در (in) before مسابقه (match).
Do I have to include the word ما (we) at the beginning?
No, it is completely optional. The plural verb ending یم in پیروز شدیم already tells the listener that the subject is "we". Including ما just adds a little emphasis, but native speakers often drop it.
Can I put the time word دیروز (yesterday) at the end of the sentence like in English?
It is much better to keep it near the beginning. Farsi places the verb at the very end of the sentence, and time words like دیروز typically come right after the subject or at the very beginning of the sentence.