The Quantifier همه
To express "all" or "entirety" in Farsi, use the word همه.
When specifying "all of" a particular group or thing, connect همه to the noun using the ezafe. Because همه ends in a silent eh sound, the ezafe takes the form of ی (making it همهی).
The noun that follows is usually plural, or a collective noun like "people" (مردم) or "crowd" (جمعیت).
| All the people gather in the park. | همهی مردم در پارک جمع میشوند.hame-ye mardom dar pârk jam' mishavand. |
| All the groups agree with this project. | همهی گروهها با این پروژه موافق هستند.hame-ye goruh-hâ bâ in poroje movâfegh hastand. |
| Today all the workers are tired. | امروز همهی کارگرها خسته هستند.emrooz hame-ye kârgarhâ khaste hastand. |
| The whole crowd watches the match. | همهی جمعیت مسابقه را تماشا میکنند.hame-ye jam'iyyat mosâbeqe râ tamâshâ mikonand. |
Using Possessive Enclitics
To say "all of us," "all of you," or "all of them," you don't need a separate noun. Instead, attach the plural possessive enclitics directly to همه:
- همهمان (all of us)
- همهتان (all of you)
- همهشان (all of them)
| All of us agree with this idea. | همهمان با این ایده موافق هستیم.hame-mân bâ in ide movâfegh hastim. |
| We want all of you to come to the ceremony. | ما میخواهیم همهتان به مراسم بیایید.mâ mikhâhim hametân be marâsem biyâyid. |
| All of them are in the park. | همهشان در پارک هستند.hame-shân dar pârk hastand. |
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