Spoken Persian: dropping be (میرم خونه)

Where Did به Go?

Written Persian goes to a place with به: به خانه می‌روم. Spoken Persian does two things at once: it drops به entirely, and it moves the destination to after the verb:

WrittenSpoken
به خانه می‌روممیرم خونه
به بازار می‌روی؟میری بازار؟

The shortened stem takes the endings you already know — میرم، میری، میره، میرن:

Are you going to the market tonight?
امشب میری بازار؟emshab miri bâzâr?

Any Motion Verb, Any Destination

The pattern covers going and coming, with any destination:

Tomorrow I'm coming to the market.
فردا میام بازار.fardâ miyâm bâzâr

به Survives for People

Only the destination loses its preposition. When به points at a person, it stays — as the fused forms you already know (بهش، بهت). And با keeps its fusion too:

So: بهش میگم (I'll tell him) keeps its preposition — میرم خونه (I'm going home) drops it.

Contributors