Word
Die hond zit op de bank.
Meaning
That dog is sitting on the sofa.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Die hond zit op de bank.
de hond
the dog
zitten
to sit
op
on
die
that / those (de-words and plurals)
Questions & Answers about Die hond zit op de bank.
Why do we use die here instead of dat to mean "that"?
In Dutch, the word for "that" changes depending on whether the noun is a de word or a het word. We use die for de words and dat for het words. Since dog is de hond, "that dog" becomes die hond.
Why is the verb just zit when the English translation says "is sitting"?
Dutch doesn't have an exact equivalent for the English "-ing" verbs. The simple present tense zit translates to both "sits" and "is sitting". You just use the context of the sentence to know which one sounds better in English!
I thought bank meant a place to keep money. Does it also mean sofa?
Yes! Just like in English, de bank is a word with multiple meanings. It can mean "the sofa" or "the bank" (financial institution). You have to look at the rest of the sentence to know which one is meant. Since a dog is sitting on it, it is definitely a sofa here.
Could I just say the dog "is" on the sofa instead of using zit?
You could be understood, but Dutch speakers strongly prefer to describe the exact position of an object or person when talking about location. They commonly use verbs like zitten (to sit), staan (to stand), or liggen (to lie) instead of a simple "is". Since a dog naturally sits on a sofa, zit is the most natural choice here.