Word
Lynet slog ned i et træ.
Meaning
The lightning struck a tree.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Questions & Answers about Lynet slog ned i et træ.
Why does the Danish sentence use ned i instead of just having a direct object like in English?
In Danish, lightning doesn't just hit a target directly. You use the phrasal verb slå ned (to strike down) combined with the preposition i (in or into) to show where it landed. It translates literally as striking down into a tree.
What is the infinitive form of slog?
The infinitive is at slå (to hit or beat). It is a strong, irregular verb, meaning it changes its vowel in the past tense rather than taking a regular ending. The present tense is slår and the past tense is slog.
In English, lightning is an uncountable noun. How does this word work in Danish?
In Danish, et lyn is a countable noun referring to a single bolt or flash of lightning. Because it is countable, it takes the neuter definite ending -et to become lynet (the lightning bolt) to describe this specific strike.
Can the phrase slå ned be used for anything besides lightning?
Yes, although lightning is the most common association. It generally means to swoop or strike downwards, so you might also see it used to describe a bird of prey swooping down to catch its prey.