Word
Planterne har brug for varme og vand.
Meaning
The plants need warmth and water.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Planterne har brug for varme og vand.
og
and
planten
the plant
vandet
the water
have brug for
to need
Questions & Answers about Planterne har brug for varme og vand.
Why does the sentence use har brug for instead of a single verb for "need"?
In Danish, the most common way to say "to need" is the fixed phrase har brug for, which literally means "have use for". While Danish does have a single verb for this (behøver), har brug for is much more natural and frequently used in everyday spoken Danish.
Could I use the verb behøver instead of har brug for here?
Yes, you could say Planterne behøver varme og vand, and it is grammatically correct. However, behøver often sounds a bit more formal or written. For physical necessities like plants needing water, har brug for is the standard, natural choice.
What is the grammar behind the ending on Planterne?
Planterne is the plural definite ("the plants") form of the noun en plante. Because the singular noun already ends in an -e, its indefinite plural is planter. To make an indefinite plural noun definite, you add -ne, resulting in planterne.
Is varme a noun or an adjective in this sentence?
In this sentence, varme is an uncountable noun meaning "warmth" or "heat". It shares the exact same spelling as the plural or definite adjective varme (warm) and the verb at varme (to heat). You can tell it is a noun here because it acts as an object alongside the other noun, vand.