Breakdown of Har I fulgt udviklingen siden de begyndte byggeriet?
de
they
I
you (plural)
have
to have
begynde
to begin
følge
to follow
byggeriet
the construction
siden
since (time)
udviklingen
the development
Questions & Answers about Har I fulgt udviklingen siden de begyndte byggeriet?
Why is the present perfect (har fulgt) used before siden, but the simple past (begyndte) is used after it?
Just like in English, siden (since) links a continuing action to a specific starting point. The main clause uses the present perfect (har fulgt) because the action of following the development started in the past and continues now. The subordinate clause uses the simple past (begyndte) to pinpoint the exact completed moment when that timeline began.
How does siden affect the word order in the second part of the sentence?
siden acts as a subordinating conjunction here, making de begyndte byggeriet a subordinate clause. In Danish subordinate clauses, the subject (de) comes immediately after the conjunction, followed by the verb (begyndte). If there were an adverb like ikke (not), it would be placed strictly between the subject and the verb.
Why do udviklingen and byggeriet end with different suffixes if they are both definite nouns?
They belong to different grammatical genders. The word udvikling is a common gender noun (an en-word), so it takes the -en suffix. The word byggeri is a neuter gender noun (an et-word), so it takes the -et suffix.
Does the pronoun I in this sentence refer to one person or multiple people?
It refers to multiple people. I is the plural you in Danish. If the speaker were asking just one person, they would use the singular pronoun du and say Har du fulgt instead.
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