Breakdown of Marko je otišao po kredu za štap.
biti
to be (sam, si, je)
otići
to leave, to go away
štap
walking stick / rod (fishing) / cue (billiards)
po
for (to fetch)
Questions & Answers about Marko je otišao po kredu za štap.
Why do we use po kredu to say 'to fetch the chalk'?
In Croatian, the preposition po followed by the accusative case is highly common after verbs of motion, like otići (to leave/go), to express the purpose of the trip. It translates perfectly to 'to go get' or 'to fetch', saving you from needing a second verb like 'to bring'.
Doesn't the preposition po normally take the locative case?
It does when describing movement across or around a surface, like walking po gradu (around the city). However, when po means 'fetching' or 'going to get' something, it strictly requires the accusative case, which is why we see the accusative form kredu here instead of the locative kredi.
Why is the preposition za used in za štap?
The preposition za followed by the accusative case is used here to show purpose or intended use. It tells us exactly what the chalk is meant for (chalk for the cue).
Is štap the specific word for a pool cue?
Štap is a general word for a stick, rod, or wand. While it is the correct word for a pool cue (biljarski štap), it can also mean a walking stick, a ski pole, or a fishing rod (štap za pecanje). The context of chalk (kreda) makes the specific meaning clear here.