Questions & Answers about Brat i sestra rano idu u školu.
Why is the verb form idu used here instead of idem or ide?
idu is the 'they' form of the verb ići (to go). Because the subject is Brat i sestra (brother and sister), they count as a plural 'they' (oni), so we need the third-person plural form.
Why does the word for school change to školu?
When you use a verb of motion like ići to say you are going to a destination, you use the preposition u plus the accusative case. For feminine nouns ending in -a like škola, the ending changes to -u, making it u školu.
Can I put the word rano at the end of the sentence like in English?
Yes, you can say Brat i sestra idu u školu rano, because Croatian word order is flexible. However, placing the adverb rano (early) right before the verb it describes is a very common and natural way to phrase things in Croatian.
Why isn't there a word for 'The' at the beginning of the sentence?
Croatian does not have definite or indefinite articles like 'the', 'a', or 'an'. The phrase Brat i sestra naturally translates to 'The brother and sister' here simply based on the context.