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هل أنت في محطة القطار؟

هل أنت في محطة القطار؟hal anta fi mahattati l-qitâr?
Are you at the train station?
From Lesson 74:The genitive case (ـِ)·Arabic (Modern Standard)

Questions & Answers about هل أنت في محطة القطار؟

Why are both محطة and القطار in the genitive case here?
They are genitive for two different reasons! محطة is in the genitive case because it comes right after the preposition في. القطار is in the genitive case because it is the second part of an Idafa (possession phrase) meaning 'station of the train'. Both take a kasra (i-sound) at the end: في محطةِ القطارِ (fi mahattati al-qitari).
How do I pronounce the end of محطة in this sentence?
You pronounce it as a 't', followed by the genitive kasra 'i'. Even though محطة ends in a taa marbuta (ة), it is the first word in an Idafa. Whenever a word with a taa marbuta is the first part of an Idafa, the 't' sound must be pronounced to link the words. So you say 'mahattati', not 'mahatta'.
Why doesn't محطة have الـ (al-) if the translation says 'the' train station?
This is a strict rule of the Idafa structure. The first word (the possessed item) in an Idafa can never take the definite article الـ. The whole phrase becomes definite automatically because the second word, القطار, has الـ. The literal translation is 'station of the train'.
Is أنت masculine or feminine in this sentence?
Without vowel marks, أنت is written exactly the same for both! If you are speaking to a man, you pronounce it 'anta'. If speaking to a woman, you pronounce it 'anti'. Both are perfectly valid here depending on who you are asking.

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