Breakdown of Madem toplantıya katılmayacakmış, neden şahsen bana haber vermedi?
ben
I
toplantı
meeting
neden
why
katılmak
to attend / to join
haber vermek
to inform
madem
seeing that, since (you say so)
şahsen
personally (speaking for oneself)
Questions & Answers about Madem toplantıya katılmayacakmış, neden şahsen bana haber vermedi?
Why do we use madem here instead of a causal word like için?
Madem means "seeing as" or "given that." You use it to introduce an already known premise to make a logical conclusion, suggestion, or complaint in the second half of the sentence. While için merely states a factual cause, madem carries a conversational, reactive tone of "well, if that's the case..."
Could I use mademki instead of madem in this sentence?
Yes, madem and mademki are completely interchangeable. Madem is just the slightly shorter and more common everyday version. Both function identically to set up the given circumstance.
Let's break down katılmayacakmış. How do the future (-acak) and hearsay (-mış) suffixes work together?
Adding -mış to the future tense -yacak expresses that you heard about a future plan from someone else. It translates perfectly to "is reportedly going to" or "apparently will." Here, it shows the speaker found out through the grapevine that the person won't attend, rather than being told directly.
Why does haber vermedi take the dative pronoun bana instead of the accusative beni?
The verb phrase haber vermek literally means "to give news." Just like you give a physical object to someone, you give news to someone in Turkish. Therefore, the person being informed always takes the dative case (direction towards), making it bana.
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