Question 1

How does the phrase günden güne translate to "from day to day"?

Accepted Answer

This is a common pattern for showing gradual progression. You take a noun, add the ablative "from" case (-den), repeat the noun, and add the dative "to" case (-e). So gün (day) becomes günden güne (from day to day). You can use this with other time words too, like yıldan yıla (from year to year).

Question 2

Why is the verb ending in -makta instead of the usual present continuous -ıyor?

Accepted Answer

The -makta / -mekte suffix is a more formal way to form the present continuous tense. It means the exact same thing as yaygınlaşıyor. It is built by adding the locative case (-ta) to the infinitive verb (yaygınlaşmak), literally meaning "in the act of becoming widespread." It is very common in written Turkish, news reports, and formal statements.

Question 3

How is the verb yaygınlaşmak built from its root?

Accepted Answer

It starts with the adjective yaygın (widespread or common). The suffix -laş (or -leş) is a very productive suffix added to adjectives and nouns to mean "to become [adjective]". This gives us the verb yaygınlaşmak, meaning "to become widespread."

Question 4

Since the subject is plural (kurallar), shouldn't the verb be pluralized as yaygınlaşmaktalar?

Accepted Answer

No, because of a specific rule regarding non-human subjects. In Turkish, when a plural subject is non-human (like animals, objects, or concepts like kurallar), the verb almost always stays in the singular form. You generally only add the plural suffix to the verb if the plural subject is human.

Yeni kurallar günden güne yaygınlaşmakta.

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