Breakdown of Tut ki sana piyango çıktı, ne yapardın?
ne
what
sen
you
yapmak
to do / to make
çıkmak
to go out / to leave / to exit / to break out / to arise (of a storm)
Questions & Answers about Tut ki sana piyango çıktı, ne yapardın?
Why doesn't the verb çıkmak take the conditional -sa / -se suffix here?
Expressions like tut ki, diyelim ki, and farz et ki already do the job of setting up a hypothetical condition. Because they mean "suppose that" or "let's say," the verb that follows them usually takes a standard tense rather than a conditional suffix. The simple past tense (like çıktı) is very common here to imagine an event that has "happened" for the sake of the argument.
The literal translation of sana piyango çıktı is "the lottery came out to you". Is this how you always say "win the lottery"?
Yes, exactly! In Turkish, you don't generally use kazanmak (to win) for lotteries or raffles. Instead, the prize "emerges" or "comes out" to someone. You use the dative case (like sana) with the verb çıkmak.
Since the first part of the sentence uses the simple past tense (çıktı), why does the second half use yapardın instead of just yaptın?
This whole sentence functions as a hypothetical conditional. The first part (tut ki ... çıktı) sets up the imaginary premise: "Suppose you won." The second part provides the hypothetical result using the aorist past (-ArDI), which translates perfectly to "would" in English: ne yapardın? (what would you do?).
Are tut ki, farz et ki, and diyelim ki completely interchangeable in a sentence like this?