Questions & Answers about Dokuzuncu katta kim oturuyor?
Why does the sentence use oturuyor if that verb means to sit?
In Turkish, oturmak literally means to sit, but it is also the standard verb used for residing or living in a specific house, apartment, or neighborhood. If you want to talk about being alive or living in a broader sense, you would use the verb yaşamak.
How is the word dokuzuncu formed?
It comes from dokuz (nine) plus the suffix -uncu, which turns it into an ordinal number, just like adding -th in English. Because the last vowel in dokuz is u, vowel harmony requires the suffix to be -uncu rather than -inci or -ıncı.
Why does katta end with -ta instead of the usual -da for in or on?
The word kat means floor or level. To say on the floor, we add the locative suffix, which is usually -da or -de. However, because kat ends in a hard consonant (t), the suffix must also start with a hard consonant. This changes the d to a t, making it -ta.
Why is the question word kim placed right before the verb?
In Turkish, the most important piece of information in a sentence is placed immediately before the verb. Since the core of this question is finding out who lives there, the question word kim goes right before oturuyor.
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