Kırmızı güllü buketi satamam.

Breakdown of Kırmızı güllü buketi satamam.

satmak
to sell
kırmızı
red
buket
bouquet
gül
rose

Questions & Answers about Kırmızı güllü buketi satamam.

How does the -lü suffix work in kırmızı güllü?
The suffix -lI (which becomes -lü here because of vowel harmony with the ü in gül) turns a noun into an adjective meaning 'having', 'containing', or 'characterized by'. So gül (rose) becomes güllü (having roses). Together, kırmızı güllü buket means a bouquet containing red roses.
Could I use ile or -le to say 'with red roses' instead of the -lü suffix?
No, they serve different purposes. The word ile (or its suffix form -la / -le) is used for accompaniment (like going somewhere with a friend) or an instrument (like cutting with a knife). The -lI suffix is used to describe what a noun is characterized by. Since the bouquet physically contains red roses as an attribute, you must use güllü.
Why is there an -i at the end of buketi?
That is the specific accusative case suffix. Because the speaker is talking about a specific bouquet ('the' bouquet with red roses) that is the direct object of the verb to sell, buket takes the -i ending.
I know satmam means 'I do not sell'. What does the extra -a- do in satamam?
That extra -a- is the negative potential marker. It changes the meaning from a simple negative ('I do not sell') to an inability ('I cannot sell'). It is the negative form of satabilirim (I can sell).

Learn Kırmızı güllü buketi satamam and more in Turkish

All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.

  • Practice with interactive exercises
  • Track your progress with spaced repetition
  • Learn at your own pace — completely free