Breakdown of Tartılıp kas oranını gördüğü halde iradesini kaybediyor.
görmek
to see
kaybetmek
to lose
oran
rate
halde
even though / despite (used with -dIğI)
irade
willpower
tartılmak
to be weighed / to weigh oneself
kas
muscle
Questions & Answers about Tartılıp kas oranını gördüğü halde iradesini kaybediyor.
How do "gördüğü" and "halde" work together to mean "even though he sees"?
In Turkish, combining a verb with the -dIk suffix, a possessive ending, and the word halde (state/condition) is how we express "even though" or "while in the state of". Here, we take gör (see), add -düğ (a softened variant of -dIk), and add -ü (his). Together with halde, it literally translates to "in the state of his seeing".
Why is the first verb "tartılıp" instead of "tartıldığı halde"?
The -Ip suffix acts like a shortcut for the word "and", linking verbs that share the same subject and grammatical endings. Instead of repeating the clunky grammar to say tartıldığı halde ve gördüğü halde (even though he weighs himself and even though he sees), Turkish just attaches -ıp to the first verb. The "even though" structure at the end naturally applies to both actions.
Does "tartılıp" come from the verb for "to weigh"?
Yes, but with a slight twist. The base verb is tartmak (to weigh an object). By adding the passive/reflexive suffix -ıl, it becomes tartılmak, which means "to weigh oneself" (or "to be weighed"). Then the -ıp connecting suffix is added to link it to the next action.
Why are there so many suffixes on "iradesini"?
Let's break it down! The root is irade (willpower). First, we add the 3rd person possessive suffix -si to get iradesi (his willpower). Because "his willpower" is the specific direct object being "lost" (kaybediyor), it requires the accusative case marker. We add the buffer letter -n- followed by the accusative -i, giving us iradesini. You can see the exact same pattern in kas oranını (his muscle ratio)!
Learn Tartılıp kas oranını gördüğü halde iradesini kaybediyor and more in Turkish
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.
- ✓ Practice with interactive exercises
- ✓ Track your progress with spaced repetition
- ✓Learn at your own pace — completely free