Questions & Answers about Affedersiniz, sizi bekledim.
Why is it sizi here instead of using a word for "for" like in English?
In English, we say "wait for someone". However, in Turkish, the verb beklemek (to wait) takes a direct object. You are literally saying "I waited you". That is why we add the accusative (direct object) suffix -i to the pronoun siz, making it sizi.
Why use sizi instead of the informal seni?
The speaker starts with Affedersiniz (Excuse me), which is a polite and formal word. To keep the level of politeness consistent, they use sizi (formal or plural "you") rather than the informal seni.
How exactly does bekledim break down into "I waited"?
It is made of three pieces: bekle is the verb root meaning "wait", -di is the past tense suffix, and -m is the personal ending meaning "I". Together, they form "I waited".
Is Affedersiniz used to apologize, or just to get someone's attention?
It is used for both! You can use it to politely get someone's attention, just like saying "Excuse me" to a waiter. You can also use it to apologize for a small mistake, like bumping into someone.
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