Breakdown of Yazılım sunucunun verisini değiştirir.
yazılım
software
sunucu
server
veri
data
değiştirmek
to change
Questions & Answers about Yazılım sunucunun verisini değiştirir.
Why does değiştirir end in -ir for the aorist tense?
The verb root is değiştir- (to change something). Because this root has more than one syllable (de-ğiş-tir) and ends in a consonant, the aorist tense rule tells us to use the 4-way vowel harmony suffix -ır, -ir, -ur, or -ür. Since the last vowel in the root is 'i', it takes -ir to become değiştirir.
Can you break down the suffixes in the word verisini?
veri means 'data'. First, we add the possessive suffix -si to make it 'its data' (belonging to the server). Then, because this specific data is the direct object of the verb, we need the accusative suffix -i. The -n- in the middle is a buffer letter always used between a third-person possessive suffix and a case suffix. So the breakdown is: veri + -si + -n- + -i.
Why do we need the -nun suffix on sunucunun?
This suffix links the server to the data, creating a possessive phrase that means 'the server's data'. sunucu gets the genitive suffix -nun (meaning 'of the server'), which pairs with the possessive suffix -si on verisini.
What is the difference between the verb root değiş- and değiştir-?
değişmek means 'to change' on its own, like when the weather changes. değiştirmek means 'to change something', which requires a direct object. Because the software is actively changing the data, we use the root değiştir- before adding the aorist suffix.
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