Word
Mutfak çok temiz. Banyo biraz kirli.
Meaning
The kitchen is very clean. The bathroom is a little dirty.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Questions & Answers about Mutfak çok temiz. Banyo biraz kirli.
Where exactly do we put çok and biraz in the sentence?
They go right before the word they are describing. Just like we say very clean in English, Turkish uses çok temiz. And for a little dirty, it is biraz kirli.
Why isn't there a word for 'is' in either of these sentences?
In Turkish, simple statements about what something is right now often do not need a verb for 'is'. Just saying mutfak çok temiz (literally: kitchen very clean) is the complete and correct way to say the kitchen is very clean.
Does the -li ending on kirli mean something special?
Yes, -li is a very common ending that means 'with' or 'having' something. Since kir means 'dirt', adding -li makes the adjective kirli, which literally means 'having dirt' or 'dirty'.
Do we need a word for 'the' before mutfak and banyo?
No, because Turkish does not have a separate word for 'the'. A noun like mutfak can mean 'a kitchen' or 'the kitchen' depending on the situation. Here, we are clearly talking about specific rooms, so it naturally translates as 'the kitchen' and 'the bathroom'.