Learn Turkish: Banka orada, şu binada. - The bank is over there, in that building.

To say where something is, Turkish adds the suffix -da or -de (meaning in, on, or at). Both orada (over there) and binada (in the building) use the -da suffix to answer the question nerede.

Why is it binada and not binade?

This is due to vowel harmony. The last vowel in bina is 'a'. Because 'a' is a back vowel, the suffix must also use a back vowel, making it -da.

What is the difference between şu and o, since both can mean 'that'?

While both can mean 'that', şu is used when you are pointing at something or drawing attention to an object you can currently see. The speaker is pointing out exactly which building the bank is in, making şu binada the perfect fit.

Why does the sentence have no word for 'is'?

In Turkish, the word for 'is' is often simply implied without needing a separate word. Saying Banka orada literally translates as 'Bank over there', but it functions as the complete sentence 'The bank is over there'.