Asking "Where?"
To ask where something or someone is, use the question word nerede. It usually comes right after the subject.
| Where is the key? | Anahtar nerede? |
| Where is the restroom? | Tuvalet nerede? |
Here, There, and Over There
To point out a general location, use burada (here), şurada (there), or orada (over there). Notice these are just the demonstrative pronouns bu, şu, and o combined with the locative suffix.
| The key is here. | Anahtar burada. |
| The restroom is there. | Tuvalet şurada. |
Answering with the Locative Case
To give a specific location, use the locative suffix (-da / -de / -ta / -te). You can combine this with burada, şurada, or orada to be extra clear.
| Where is the phone? | Telefon nerede? |
| The phone is here, on the table. | Telefon burada, masada. |
| Where are the children? | Çocuklar nerede? |
| The children are in the garden. | Çocuklar bahçede. |
Adding Personal Suffixes to Questions
Just as you attach personal endings to locations (like adding -yim to evde to say "I am at home"), you can attach them directly to nerede to ask where someone is.
For example, nerede + -sin (you) becomes neredesin? (Where are you?).
| Where are you? | Sen neredesin? |
| I am at home. | Ben evdeyim. |
| We are at school. | Biz okuldayız. |
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